Transitive and intransitive verbs in Luchazi

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Transitive verbs in Luchazi

Transitive verbs are action verbs that require a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb, without an object, the sentence feels incomplete. In Luchazi, transitive verbs ending in 'ola', 'ona', 'ula' and 'una' have been noted.

Transitive verbs ending in 'ola'

Here is a list of examples of transitive verbs ending in 'ola':

  1. Kondola = finish up.
  2. Lolovola = flick.
  3. Lohola  = fall or become weak.
  4. Lovola = circumcise.
  5. Olola = stretch.
  6. Ongolola = turn aside (especially a path or road).
  7. Ovola = save; free.
  8. Pokola = break.
  9. Pongolola = go down.
  10. Solola = reveal.
  11. Sondolola = move away.
  12. Tokolola = gird up; stand up straight.
  13. Tsokovola = pluck off.
  14. Zombolola = manifest; reveal; emerge; appear; materialize; become visible; spring forth.
And many more, but just to mention a few.

Transitive verbs ending in 'ona'

  1. Holomona = take off; remove clothing from one's or another's body.
  2. Saniona = tear.
  3. Songonona = sprain.
  4. Tongonona 
  5. Totomona = shake off dust; dust off.

Transitive verbs ending in 'ula'

  1. Adula = look up.
  2. Futula = turn backward.
  3. Hiatula = flash (light).
  4. Himpula = transform; change.
  5. Hitula = pick (someone or item) along the way.
  6. Hungulula = gathering (of farm produce).
  7. Ungulula = gathering of farm produce in storage facilities.
  8. Huvulula = go down (in liquid level)
  9. Ku-lahula
  10. Lundulula = meaning.
  11. Pakula = cut down (of trees).
  12. Pekula = fan; winnow; blow (of the wind).
  13. Petula = seal.
  14. Pilula = fire a gun; set off a trap.
  15. Pilungula = change direction.
  16. Pitula = come out; escape.
  17. Pikula = pervert; lead astray; divert.
  18. Pukula = tooth loss.
  19. Pupulula = utter.
  20. Sahula = disgrace.
  21. Sampula = jerk.
  22. Sihula = cave in; collapse; disintegrate; breakdown.
  23. Sulula = bring down.
  24. Tangula
  25. Tavula = split.
  26. Tsakula = take out.
  27. Tsekula = come out; loosen.
  28. Tepulula = go down (in liquid level).
  29. Tukula = uproot.
  30. Tungumula 
  31. Niangumula 
  32. Vatula = snap.
  33. Vundula = divide.
  34. Zikula = open up.
  35. Zalula = to make mad.
  36. Zilula = cancel; frustrate.
  37. Zitula = untie; loosen.
  38. Zukula = dump.
  39. Zundula = lift.
  40. Zavula = ferry across.

Transitive verbs ending in 'una'

  1. Andumuna = roll back.
  2. Hangununa = separate.
  3. Hengumuna = lift up to expose or uncover or unveil.
  4. Hungumuna = drift.
  5. Kasumuna = astonish.
  6. Kutununa = untie; undo.
  7. Lakumuna = slaughter; beat off.
  8. Lalumuna = dust off.
  9. Lumbununa = analyze; explain.
  10. Lundumuna = disintegrate; fall; embarrass; chase away.
  11. Niekumuna = stoop.
  12. Nikumuna = quiver; vibrate.
  13. Pandzununa = bulge; swell out.
  14. Pekumuna = blow away (of the wind).
  15. Pusununa = release (someone) from one's grasp; unhand.
  16. Sangununa = melt.
  17. Sangumuna = provoke.
  18. Sendumuna  = mock.
  19. Sempununa 
  20. Sevununa = stole away unaware.
  21. Sindumuna = push; roll over.
  22. Sumuna = wean.
  23. Sungumuna = turn aside; desert.
  24. Tsakununa = dislodge; pluck out.
  25. Tutumuna
  26. Vulumuna = offend; hurt.
  27. Zandumuna = spread out (as in a sheet).

Intransitive verbs in Luchazi

Intransitive verbs are action verbs that do not require a direct object to complete their meaning. They express a complete action without transferring the action to an object. The transitive verbs in most cases can be changed to intransitive verbs by changing the the letter l or n to k. Here is the list of examples of intransitive verbs in Luchazi:

  1. Kondoka = finished.
  2. Lovoka = circumcised.
  3. Noloka = stretched.
  4. Novoka = saved; freed.
  5. Oloka = stretched.
  6. Ongoloka = turn aside (especially a path or road).
  7. Ovoka = saved; freed.
  8. Pokoka = broken.
  9. Pongoloka = go down.
  10. Sengunuka = disjoint; out of joint.
  11. Soloka = revealed.
  12. Sondoloka = move away.
  13. Volomoka = carried headlong.
  14. Zomboloka = manifested; revealed; emerged; appeared; materialized; became visible; spring forth.
  15. Holomuoka
  16. Sanioka = tear.
  17. Simpitika = encouraged; to be inspired with courage, spirit or hope.
  18. Songonoka = sprained.
  19. Tongonoka
  20. Fufuluka = break afresh (due growth of solid tubercles in the skin).
  21. Futuluka = turn backward.
  22. Fuembuka = snorting.
  23. Hiatuka = to flash (light).
  24. Hitika = give over or pas over along the way.
  25. Huvuluka = go down (in liquid level).
  26. Papumuka = shaken out.
  27. Pikuka = perverted; diverted.
  28. Piluka = fire a gun; set off a trap.
  29. Pilunguka = change direction.
  30. Pituka = come out; escaped.
  31. Pukuka = tooth loss.
  32. Pupuluka = uttered.
  33. Sahuka = disgraced.
  34. Sampuka = jerk.
  35. Sihuka = cave in; collapsed; disintegrated; fall to pieces.
  36. Suluka = come down.
  37. Tutumuka
  38. Tanguka 
  39. Tavuka = split.
  40. Tepuluka = go down (in liquid level).
  41. Tsekuka = come out; become loose.
  42. Tukuka = uprooted.
  43. Tungumuka 
  44. Niangumuka 
  45. Vatuka = snapped.
  46. Zaluka = run mad.
  47. Zandumuka = spread out (as in a sheet).
  48. Zikuka = opened up.
  49. Ziluka = frustrated.
  50. Zituka = untied; loosened.
  51. Zukuka = dumped.
  52. Zunduka = lifted.
  53. Zavuka = cross.
  54. Andumuka = rolled back.
  55. Hangunuka = separated
  56. Hungumuka = drifted.
  57. Kasumuka = astonished 
  58. Kutunuka = untied; undone.
  59. Lakumuka = slaughtered.
  60. Lalumuka = dusted off.
  61. Lumbunuka = analyzed; explained.
  62. Lundumuka = fall; embarrassed; chased away.
  63. Lunduluka = meant; meaning.
  64. Niekumuka = stooped.
  65. Nikumuka = quivered; vibrated.
  66. Pandzunuka = bulged; swelled.
  67. Pekuka = thresh out; blow away.
  68. Pekumuka = blow away.
  69. Pusunuka = unhanded; to release (someone) from one's grasp.
  70. Sanguka = turned out.
  71. Sangunuka = melted.
  72. Sangumuka = provoked.
  73. Sendumuka 
  74. Sempunuka 
  75. Sevunuka = stole away unaware.
  76. Sindumuka = push; roll over.
  77. Sumuka = weaned.
  78. Sungumuka = turn aside; desert.
  79. Tsakunuka = dislodged; plucked out.
  80. Vulumuka = offended; hurt.

A blogger and creative thinker from the Nama clan of the Luchazi people; born from his mother with the lightning bolt. Went to school of life with the alligator and learnt the lessons of the crocodile. He is passionate about his culture and takes every chance to document traditions, customs, culture of the Luchazi people. His great grandfather, Muyemba, from the Nama clan came in with thunder and got out with thunder. And his great grandmother, Mpulu, from the Chungu clan was conceived in the clouds with thunder.

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