Kitchen vocabulary: Luchazi to English
Kitchen vocabulary: Luchazi to English
Kitchen areas and features in Luchazi to English
- Coto – A space where a domestic fire is lit for cooking or heating.
- Coto ca ku-ocela – Oven or grill.
- Coto ca zindoho – Stove.
- Hondo ya ku tulikila – Pantry.
- Hondo ya viakulia – Food store.
- Katambo – Dish rack.
- Likina – Millstone.
- Ntsenge – A freestanding hut used as a kitchen; a room where food is prepared.
- Vioto (plural) – Spaces where domestic fires are lit.
- Vutala – Shelf.
Cookware: Luchazi to English
- Cifuiko – Lid or cover for a vessel.
- Cikango – Frying pan; a shallow pan with a long handle.
- Ciko – Cooking stick.
- Cimamo – Serving spoon.
- Civela – Kettle or urn; a container with a spout for boiling water.
- Ndoho – Pot; a deep container for soups and stews.
- Ndoho ya ku ocela – Baking pan.
- Ndoho ya nkengelezi – Brazen (brass) pot.
- Poto – Large pot or cauldron.
- Vifuiko (plural) – Lids or covers.
- Vikango (plural) – Frying pans.
- Viko (plural) – Cooking sticks.
- Vimamo (plural) – Serving spoons.
- Vivela (plural) – Kettles or urns.
- Zindoho (plural) – Pots.
- Zindoho zia vuma – Earthenware pots.
- Zindoho zia vunengu – Copper pots.
- Zindoho zia vutale – Iron pots.
Luchazi proverb: Ngendzi ho sueka ciko; mundambo u soka cisete (On seeing a visitor hide the cooking stick; on seeing a local resident shut the granary).
Vulanguluisi: Mu ku mona ngendzi u sueka vimosi via vindende vunoni na mundambo u na pande ku sueka via vingi muomu ikeye na ku tantekeya. Ngendzi na lavelela via vindende kuli ove vunoni mundambo a lavelela via vingi kuli ove.
Ku Hetesa: U na pande ku tantekeya vika u ka linga mu ku liniunga ku vaze va ku hianga ku lila kuli ove.
Kitchen utensils: Luchazi to English
- Cendeko – A large, wide basket used for winnowing or holding grain.
- Cienjo – Bucket or pail.
- Cini – Mortar.
- Ciseya – Basin.
- Citenga – Utensil.
- Lipanda – A large flat dish; a charger.
- Lisehua – Winnowing basket.
- Mapanda (plural) – Large flat dishes.
- Mbangu – Bark barrel.
- Mpoko – Knife.
- Muisi – Pestle.
- Musalo – Sieve.
- Musalo ua kandanda – Cylindrical reed sieve.
- Ngoleta – A small wooden barrel or cask (firkin) for liquids.
- Ngululu – A cylindrical bark utensil used to protect flour while sieving.
- Njongo – A small container used as a measure (approx. one liter).
- Ntsuua – Calabash.
- Ntsuua ya mukonga – A narrow-necked calabash.
- Vienjo (plural) – Buckets or pails.
- Vini (plural) – Mortars.
- Viseya (plural) – Basins.
- Vitenga (plural) – Utensils.
- Zingoleta (plural) – Small wooden barrels.
- Zinjongo (plural) – Small containers (liter measures).
- Zimpoko (plural) – Knives.
- Zintsuua (plural) – Calabashes.
Tableware and traditional serve ware: Luchazi to English
- Cihele – A fibre basket bowl for serving food.
- Cihele ca ntsala – A fibre basket bowl with a bottom stand.
- Citaya – A gourd bowl.
- Lilonga – Plate.
- Lilonga lia vuma – Chinaware or earthenware plate.
- Luliva – Brim.
- Luliva lua ngandza – The brim of a cup.
- Malonga (plural) – Plates.
- Malonga a vuma (plural) – Chinaware or earthenware plates.
- Mulondo – Clay jar.
- Ngalafua – Bottle; leather bottle.
- Ngalufu – Fork.
- Ngandza – Cup.
- Ngandza ya linionge – A drinking cup made from a gourd.
- Ngandza ya ntavula – A gourd cup used for alcoholic beverages.
- Ngandza ya vuma – Chinaware cup.
- Nguto – Spoon.
- Njava – Jar.
- Ntsazi – Flask.
- Vihele (plural) – Basket bowls.
- Vitaya (plural) – Gourd bowls.
- Vitenga mua ku nuina – Drinking vessels.
- Vuma – Chinaware, ceramic, or earthen material.
- Zingalufu (plural) – Forks.
- Zingandza (plural) – Cups.
- Zingandza zia vuma (plural) – Chinaware cups.
- Zinguto (plural) – spoons.
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| Tableware in Luchazi language |
Luchazi proverb: Zumbula ngendzi, u tale vi li mu nkombe ya ngendzi (Give a feast to the visitor so that you may see what he carried in his purse).
Vulanguluisi: Nga u muesa ngozi kuli ngendzi hamosi ikeye a ka ku languluila vize via nambata mu vikuata vieni.
Ku Hetesa: Ngozi na vuhuanga vi hasa ku sokolola njila ya civezikiso cintsa ka ua lavelele.
House upkeep terms and phrases: Luchazi to English
- Cikombeso – Broom.
- Haka – To put or place in.
- Hala – Rake.
- Kamba muila – To mow or cut grass.
- Komba – To sweep.
- Kombolola – To resweep.
- Kusa – To wash.
- Kusa malonga – To wash the plates.
- Lelekesa – cleanse; make thoroughly clean.
- Lisima lia mema – A water well.
- Mazilo – Dirty.
- Mbila – To throw out.
- Mbila kuti – To throw away.
- Mbiziela – To throw over and over again.
- Mitumbo (plural) – Heaps.
- Mpumputa – Dust.
- Muania – To spill or pour.
- Mutombo – A heap.
- Ngolota – A tank, vat, or large vessel for liquids.
- Nona – To pick.
- Sakumuna – To shake dust off.
- Sampuila – To sprinkle.
- Sua mema – To draw water.
- Tila – To pour out.
- Vumbondo – Squalor, filth, or dirtiness.
- Zingolota (plural) – Tanks or vats.
- Zintsani – Flowers.
- Zukula – To dump or pour down.

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