Vocabulary for life, health, and death in Luchazi

Vocabulary for life, health, and death in Luchazi

Here is a categorized vocabulary list related to life, health, and death in Luchazi language and their meanings in English:

Life terms and phrases in Luchazi

  1. Mukua = breath.
  2. Muku ua muono = breath of life.
  3. Ku semuua = birth - the beginning of life.
  4. Kolo = grow (of a living thing) or undergo natural development by increasing in size and changing physically.
  5. Ku kolo = to grow; growth – the physical or mental development.
  6. Himpuka= change; alter; modify; become something else.
  7. Litula = survival – continuing to live, especially in difficult conditions.
  8. Kapolua = purpose or goal.
  9. Ku likanuuela = to plan; to have a purpose; to have a purpose – the reason for living.
  10. Ku likanuuela mu mutima = to plan or prepare in the heart.
  11. Muono = life.
  12. Miono (plural) = lives.
  13. Vuyoye = state of existence or survival; life; being.
  14. Yoya = live; survival.
  15. ku yoya mu vutupuke = to live in luxury.
  16. Vutupuke = luxury; dainty; delight.
  17. Mutoni = alive; (of a person, animal, or plant) living, not dead; existence – the state of being alive; having life.
  18. Muntu mutoni = a living person.
  19. Kutona = be awake.
  20. Vulahe vua muono = lifespan; longevity.
  21. Citeli or citele = burden.
  22. Viteli or vitele (plural) = burdens.
  23. Lutsilielo = trust.
  24. Lulavelelo = hope.
  25. Citanga = problem; challenge.
  26. Vitanga (plural) = problems; challenges.
  27. Zakuoka = languished; fainted.

Health terms and phrases in Luchazi

  1. Cihindu = well-being; good health.
  2. Vukangule = soundness of the body; well-being; good health.
  3. Ua hinduka = are you well. Wellness.
  4. Vavala = sick; pain.
  5. Ku vavala = to be in pain.
  6. Ku vavala = to be sick; fall sick; unwell.
  7. Na vavala = he or she is unwell.
  8. Vindza = groan.
  9. Ku vindzuoka = to groan in pain; stress.
  10. Vuzeye = weakness; feebleness.
  11. Kuzeya = weakness; to be weak.
  12. Niomua = impotent; weak; incapacitated.
  13. Tutumuisa = take a break or relief.
  14. Cihuihui = grasp.
  15. Huilila na cihuihui = grasping for breath.
  16. Huimangana na cihuihui = pant for breath.
  17. Senguluka = paleness.

Luchazi proverb: Menekela mukuenu; vuvezi vu enda vutsiki (Visit your friend early in the morning; illness walks in the night).

Vulanguluisi: Ku vavala ce ku tu uana ha kati ka vutsiki mukemo ca cili ku meneka kavusamba na ku tantekeya cihindu ceni cimene. Kati u pue mukua malanga.

Ku Hetesa: Fuitangana vipanga viove cimenemene omo u ci li na ntsimbu hamo na cihindu muomu via vingi vi hasa ku tu solokela vutsiki.

Medical terms and related traditional terms in Luchazi

  1. Citantekeyeso ca vuvezi = symptom.
  2. Cimueso ca vuvezi = signs or symptom.
  3. Laleka = prognosis.
  4. Saka = treatment.
  5. Vukanguiso = treatment.
  6. Vukanguisi = the process of making or becoming sound or healthy again; healing.
  7. Kanguisa = heal.
  8. Kanguka = recovery
  9. Saka = treat or administer medication.
  10. kanguka = healed or heal.
  11. Holesa = heal.
  12. Kuata = admission.
  13. Cipatela = hospital or clinic.
  14. Cipango ca cipatela = hospital isolation ward.
  15. Cipango = the isolation shelter for someone undergoing traditional treatment or purification rituals.
  16. Cisakala ca cipatela = hospital ward.
  17. Ku katala = exhausted.
  18. Cihemba = medicine; drug; medicinal herb.
  19. Vihemba (plural) = medicines; drugs; medicinal herbs.
  20. Vumbanda = drugs; medicinal herbs; magical potion; charms.
  21. Kuntsuka = administration of the herbal mixture through the anus onto large intestine using a small specially made gourd; this is widely used to treat rectum problems.
  22. Taha = divination.
  23. Cimbanda = traditional physician; herbalist. 
  24. Vimbanda (plural) = traditional physicians; herbalists.
  25. Ndotolo = doctor.
  26. Vandotolo (plural) = doctors.
  27. Mukua ku saka = the healer.
  28. Mukua ku kanguisa = the healer.
  29. Muyoyesi

Luchazi proverb: Ha ku hambukila ka he ku zela masu (Where people deficate there will be no lack of urine).

Vulanguluisi: Omo vantu va li na ku endela hamo kaha umnosi a tula vize via nambata na ku kovela mu musenge mukemo naua vaze venda neni va ka tula viavo na ku mu kava linga va muanie mema.

Ku Hetesa: Ntsimbu yose tu li na cilika ca ku kava umo na mukuavo.

Illness and conditions in Luchazi

  1. Vuvezi = illness or sickness.
  2. Mavezi (plural) = illnesses; sicknesses.
  3. Musongo = disease.
  4. Misongo (plural) = diseases.
  5. Musongo ua kulitambuisa = contagious or infectious epidemic disease or pestilence.
  6. Musongo ua vuhokame = weight loss.
  7. Cisako = malady due to uncleanness.
  8. Visako (plural) = maladies.
  9. Lundunda = headache.
  10. Mitanda = backache.
  11. Masikasika = fever.
  12. Kakoho = cough.
  13. Lisinda = flu.
  14. Cisusula = venereal disease; gonorrhea.
  15. Vususula = venereal disease; gonorrhea.
  16. Ku susula tusina = discharge pus from the penis or private part.
  17. Kantsoke = hiccup.
  18. Kahati = pleurisy; stabbing lung pain.
  19. Vendukuta = limp.
  20. Ku vendukuta  = to limp.
  21. Kalepa = paralysis.
  22. Kayekele = paralysis; crippled.
  23. Lezumuka = faint.
  24. Ku lezumuka = to faint.
  25. Ku puputiya = blindness.
  26. Musongo ua ku hambuka = diarrhoea; dysentery.
  27. Musongo ua ku hambuka maninga = dysentery.
  28. Mbandu = wound or sore.
  29. Mbandu ya mukongo
  30. Mbandu ya ku-tsa = fatal wound; fatal injury.
  31. Kutua = to inflict.
  32. Kutua mbandu = to inflict a wound.
  33. Zimbandu zia ha milivu = sore throats.
  34. Citamba ca mbandu = scar.
  35. Lizimbo = swelling.
  36. Zimba = swollen.
  37. Ku zimba = to be swollen.
  38. Tuntamana = swell out.
  39. Lihote = boil.
  40. Mahote (plural) = boils.
  41. Cimbulu = pimple; skin rash; freckle; freckled spot.
  42. Vimbulu (plural) = pimples; skin rashes; freckles; freckled spots.
  43. Tusina = pus.
  44. Mbumba = leprosy.
  45. Zintiti = swollen legs and arms.
  46. Lifulu = foam.
  47. Mikiki = bruises.
  48. Ku-ntsinia = epileptic fit or convulsions or epilepsy.
  49. Kalepa = palsy.
  50. Mukua Kalepa = a paralytic.
  51. Songonona = sprain.
  52. Songoniona = sprain constantly.
  53. Tsehula = sneeze.
  54. Ku tsehula = to sneeze; the act of sneezing.
  55. Hemba = blow one's nose; blow the nose.
  56. ku hemba = to blow one's nose; the action of blowing the nose.
  57. Hembula = to blow or breath forcefully through the nostrils.
  58. Nokola = nosebleed.
  59. Kuzua = itchy.
  60. Kusandza = vomit.
  61. Visandzo = the disgorged content of the stomach.
  62. Ndzandzavula = unconscious.
  63. Vindzandi = scurvy or eczema or scabs.
  64. Likuaku = skin eruption disease; scurvy; eczema.
  65. Musongo ua muzimo = disease of the bowels.
  66. Musongo ua mutima = disease of the heart.
  67. Musongo ua ku masapala = disease of the lungs.
  68. Musongo ua ku lisuli = disease of the liver.
  69. Musongo ua ku zintso = disease of the kidneys.
  70. Ku vulumuna = to harm; Injury.

Luchazi proverb: Kasekele ka mu Kavangu, ha tsila ka tu ka uanaho citsiha (The San person of the Kavangu River, where he dies we don't find a bone).

Vulanguluisi: Kasekele ua kala ku ndonga Kuvangu kaha omo umo uavo a tsa, a tsa ngoco ke ku sila vimosi, cipue citsiha ku vakuavo.

Ku Hetesa: Yoya muono uove na mana linga omo u tsa vantu va ka ku lilila na ku vuluka via cili hali ove.

Death terms and phrases in Luchazi

  1. Tsa = die.
  2. Ku-tsa = to die; death.
  3. Ku-tsa ceni ci li ku hiehi = his death is near.
  4. Ku suma lipayi = to bite the blanket (an expression that means 'to die').
  5. Vutsi = death ; mortality; extinction.
  6. Nonga = pass away; perish; destruction.
  7. Via-ku-tsa = funeral.
  8. Ndzivo ya via-ku-tsa = funeral parlour or house.
  9. Ndzivo ya ku tulika vatsi = mortuary; morgue.
  10. Ndzivo ya ku zekela vivimbi = charnel house; a building in which corpses or bones are piled.
  11. Hondo ya tufunde = chapel of rest; an undertaker's mortuary.
  12. Kafunde = undertaker; burier; one who buries; burial attendant.
  13. Tufunde (plural) = undertakers; burial crew.
  14. Vutsindo = burial.
  15. Vusuana = Inheritance.
  16. Mutsi = dead person; deceased.
  17. Vatsi (plural) = dead people.
  18. Vimbembesi via vatsi = spirits of the dead.
  19. Civimbi = corpse.
  20. Vivimbi (plural) = corpses.
  21. Ku saka civimbi = emblem.
  22. Cikasa ca mutsi = coffin; casket
  23. Vuhango = bier; frame on which a corpse or coffin is placed before burial.
  24. Vakua ku ambata vuhango = pallbearers.
  25. Mumbo = tomb; grave.
  26. Cihilo = grave; a hole dug in the ground to receive a coffin or corpse.
  27. Vihilo (plural) = graves.
  28. Vukalo vua vatsi = place of the dead; sheol.
  29. Tsinda = bury; put to rest.
  30. Tiavelela = cremation.
  31. Ku tiavelela ca civimbi = to burn the body of the deceased; cremation.
  32. Kaha va hetele Yavese, na ku va tiavelela... (1 Samuel 31:12).
  33. Kaha Omo kavusoko ka muntu a ka mu kuata, uze vene a ka mu tiavelela... (Amos 6:10).
  34. Tsisa = be bereaved; bereavement.
  35. Na tsisa = be bereaved. Example: na tsisa yalieni = she has lost her husband/ has been bereaved of her husband.
  36. Mbumbo = sepulchre; grave mounds.
  37. Zimbumbo = sepulchres.
  38. Muhela ua vutsindo = a grave site; a burial site; cemetery.
  39. Mbozo = the ruins of the house (especially a deceased person).
  40. Kanonga = memorial.

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